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ASTM B817 Type I vs. Nickel 201

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
65
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0