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ASTM B817 Type I vs. SAE-AISI M1 Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
730 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.1
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
18
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
25 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
23 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.78 to 0.88
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
81 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.0 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0