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ASTM B817 Type I vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0