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ASTM B817 Type I vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type I belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type I and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360 to 520
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 960
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 860
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
19
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2310 to 3540
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 60
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 49
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 54 to 68
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 87 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0