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ASTM B817 Type II vs. 2025 Aluminum

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is 2025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 4.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
90.9 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
3.9 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.2
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15