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ASTM B817 Type II vs. EN 1.0420 Cast Steel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0420 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is EN 1.0420 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.7
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
99.935 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0