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ASTM B817 Type II vs. EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4104 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
230 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
8.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
77 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
310 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
21 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
22 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.17
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
78.8 to 84.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0