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ASTM B817 Type II vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0