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ASTM B817 Type II vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.090 to 0.13
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
86.2 to 88.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.050 to 0.090
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.5
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.18 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0