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ASTM B817 Type II vs. EN-MC21210 Magnesium

ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
90

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 4.6
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
1.6 to 2.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
96.3 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010