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ASTM B817 Type II vs. Grade 6 Titanium

Both ASTM B817 type II and grade 6 titanium are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 4.0 to 13
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 4.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2890 to 3890
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
89.8 to 94
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4