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ASTM B817 Type II vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

Both ASTM B817 type II and titanium 15-3-3-3 are titanium alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM B817 type II and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 13
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 530
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 960
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 780 to 900
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 350
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
40
Density, g/cm3 4.6
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 40
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 650
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 120
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55 to 58
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 47
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 62 to 66
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chlorine (Cl), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sodium (Na), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 82.1 to 87.8
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 5.0 to 6.0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4