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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. 390.0 Aluminum

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
280 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
640
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
950

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
74.5 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2