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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. 6023 Aluminum

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15