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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1070

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
82.2 to 91.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35