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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. Grade 24 Titanium

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4