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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
370 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
32
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
40
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5