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ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 880
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.0
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.0
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.2
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 29
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 55
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 56
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 30
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3