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ASTM Grade HC Steel vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

ASTM grade HC steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HC steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
7.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
5.6 to 6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
4.6 to 5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 74
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4