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ASTM Grade HC Steel vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

Both ASTM grade HC steel and SAE-AISI T15 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HC steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
43
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26 to 70

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 61.9 to 74
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 0
4.5 to 5.3