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ASTM Grade HG10 MNN Steel vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HG10 MNN steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 20.5
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 66.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
72 to 80
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3