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ASTM Grade HI Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

ASTM grade HI steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HI steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 46.9 to 59.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 18
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5