MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ASTM Grade HL Steel vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

ASTM grade HL steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HL steel and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
9.1
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
25

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
880

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 40.8 to 53.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
71.9 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050