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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

Both ASTM grade HP steel and EN 1.3555 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 29.2 to 42.7
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
3.2 to 3.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3