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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. C92600 Bronze

ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C92600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is C92600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
74
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.2 to 42.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7