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ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. N08367 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade HP steel and N08367 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is N08367 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 82
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 28
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 29.2 to 42.7
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030