ASTM Grade HP Steel vs. S36200 Stainless Steel
Both ASTM grade HP steel and S36200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HP steel and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 5.1 | |
| 3.4 to 4.6 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 130 | |
| 450 to 570 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.28 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
| 76 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 490 | |
| 1180 to 1410 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 260 | |
| 960 to 1240 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
| 280 |
| Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C | 440 | |
| 530 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1100 | |
| 820 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1370 | |
| 1440 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1330 | |
| 1400 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 480 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 12 | |
| 16 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
| 11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 34 | |
| 12 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 7.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 5.8 | |
| 2.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 82 | |
| 40 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 220 | |
| 120 |
Common Calculations
| PREN (Pitting Resistance) | 27 | |
| 15 |
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 21 | |
| 46 to 51 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 170 | |
| 2380 to 3930 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 17 | |
| 42 to 50 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 17 | |
| 32 to 36 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.2 | |
| 4.3 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 11 | |
| 40 to 48 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.1 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.35 to 0.75 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 24 to 28 | |
| 14 to 14.5 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 29.2 to 42.7 | |
| 75.4 to 79.5 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 33 to 37 | |
| 6.5 to 7.0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 2.5 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
| 0.6 to 0.9 |