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ASTM Grade HT Steel vs. EN 1.7720 Steel

Both ASTM grade HT steel and EN 1.7720 steel are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade HT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7720 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
51

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
2.1
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.75
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 19
0.3 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 38.2 to 51.7
96.6 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.22 to 0.3