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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. ASTM Grade HT Steel

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and ASTM grade HT steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
15 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
38.2 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0