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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. AWS E80C-B3L

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and AWS E80C-B3L are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B3L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
93.5 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5