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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and EN 1.4542 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
370 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0