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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0