ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. EN 1.8866 Steel
Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and EN 1.8866 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8866 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 200 | |
160 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
25 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 420 | |
260 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 660 | |
540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 590 | |
350 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 430 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 8.9 | |
7.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 10 | |
8.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 8.0 | |
2.4 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.3 | |
1.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 31 | |
21 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 65 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 | |
120 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 920 | |
330 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 23 | |
19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
19 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 20 | |
16 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0050 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.13 | |
0 to 0.16 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.3 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 87.4 to 91.5 | |
96.3 to 100 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.9 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.5 to 10 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.45 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.060 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |