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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

ASTM grade LC9 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35