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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1008 Steel

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and SAE-AISI 1008 steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
93 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
22 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
150 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
50 to 63
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
78 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
92 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
99.31 to 99.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0