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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1042 Steel

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and SAE-AISI 1042 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1042 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
14 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
230 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 34
39 to 50
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
340 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
87 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
320 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0.4 to 0.47
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
98.5 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0