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ASTM Grade LC9 Steel vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM grade LC9 steel and S30601 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 65
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 87.4 to 91.5
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.45
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.013
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0