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AWS BAg-10 vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

AWS BAg-10 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HL steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-10 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 82
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 740
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 690
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.8
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.1
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.2
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Copper (Cu), % 19 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 69 to 71
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0