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AWS BAg-13a vs. ASTM A387 Grade 91 Class 2

AWS BAg-13a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-13a and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 91 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 54
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 850
37

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.2
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 40.4 to 43.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
87.3 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 55 to 57
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0