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AWS BAg-13a vs. ASTM Grade HT Steel

AWS BAg-13a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HT steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-13a and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 54
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 850
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.2
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 40.4 to 43.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
38.2 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 55 to 57
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0