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AWS BAg-13a vs. SAE-AISI 8740 Steel

AWS BAg-13a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 8740 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-13a and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 8740 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
580 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 54
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 850
20

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.2
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 40.4 to 43.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.5 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.4 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 55 to 57
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0