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AWS BAg-19 vs. 5040 Aluminum

AWS BAg-19 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-19 and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.8
31 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 6.6 to 7.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lithium (Li), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 92 to 93
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15