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AWS BAg-19 vs. S31254 Stainless Steel

AWS BAg-19 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S31254 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (21, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-19 and the bottom bar is S31254 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.8
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 6.6 to 7.9
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
51.4 to 56.3
Lithium (Li), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 92 to 93
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0