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AWS BAg-19 vs. WE54A Magnesium

AWS BAg-19 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-19 and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 74
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
270 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
1.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.8
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 6.6 to 7.9
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 92 to 93
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3