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AWS BAg-1a vs. S35140 Stainless Steel

AWS BAg-1a belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S35140 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-1a and the bottom bar is S35140 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 77
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 48
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.4
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
16

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 17 to 19
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
44.1 to 52.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 14.5 to 18.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0