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AWS BAg-2 vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MN Steel

AWS BAg-2 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CD3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-2 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 82
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 310
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 550
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.0
20

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 17 to 19
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 25 to 27
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
62.6 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 34 to 36
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 19 to 23
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0