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AWS BAg-20 vs. SAE-AISI M4 Steel

AWS BAg-20 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-20 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
770 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 680
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
26 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
24 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.8
Copper (Cu), % 37 to 39
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
75.9 to 81.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.3 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.3 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 34
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0