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AWS BAg-20 vs. SAE-AISI S1 Steel

AWS BAg-20 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI S1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-20 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
690 to 1840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 770
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 680
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
37

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.6
22 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.9
21 to 56

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 37 to 39
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
91.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 34
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0