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AWS BAg-21 vs. SAE-AISI M48 Steel

AWS BAg-21 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M48 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-21 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M48 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
890 to 2390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 690
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 970
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
28 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.4
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.6
26 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 27.5 to 29.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.8 to 69.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 62 to 64
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0