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AWS BAg-21 vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

AWS BAg-21 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BAg-21 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 85
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 800
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 690
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 970
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.2
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.4
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.6
24 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 27.5 to 29.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 62 to 64
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0